On Sunday, August 23, Family Research Council President Tony Perkins delivered remarks at the Ukraine National Prayer Breakfast in Kyiv, with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, members of the Ukrainian Parliament, and other dignitaries in attendance.

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Mr. President, distinguished members of the Ukrainian government and Parliament, leaders of the church, honored guests, ladies and gentlemen:

It is a profound honor to be with you here in Kyiv at this consequential moment in the life of your nation. Thank you for the privilege of joining you for the Ukraine National Prayer Breakfast.

I come as a friend of Ukraine, grateful for the opportunity to stand with you in prayer, but most importantly to share with you from the word of God.

Alexander Solzhenitsyn wrote in “The Gulag Archipelago”:

“The line separating good and evil passes not through states, nor between classes, nor between political parties either — but right through every human heart.”

The Apostle Paul describes the deeper conflict this way in his letter to the Ephesians:

“For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this age, against spiritual hosts of wickedness in the heavenly places.” (Ephesians 6:12)

There is a war for Ukraine’s territory, but the battlefield we see reflects a greater battle being waged in the heavenlies — a battle for the soul of Ukraine and the hearts of its people.

In the late 1980s and early 1990s, I worked with the U.S. Department of State managing one of its Anti-Terrorism Assistance Program sites. Shortly after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, we began training police officers and other security officials in the United States from former Eastern Bloc countries.

I would personally acquire Bibles and place them in their dorm rooms before their arrival.

With one Polish class, the demand for Bibles was so great at the time that I was unable to get the Bibles before the officers arrived. They finally came in the night before the class was scheduled to leave.

My office was on the ground floor of the dormitory, so I sent word to their interpreter and escort that I had Bibles in Polish in my office if they would like one.

Within 10 minutes, the entire class was crowded into my office — some in their underwear, having jumped out of bed.

With tears in their eyes, some told me they had never owned a Bible. One asked for another for his elderly mother. One asked me to sign his Bible.

I told him, “I didn’t write it, so I better not sign it.”

I have never witnessed such a genuine hunger for the word of God.

Thirty-five years ago, Ukraine declared its independence, which was overwhelmingly affirmed by the Ukrainian people in December of that year.

That historic political awakening was preceded three years earlier by a remarkable spiritual opening as Christians marked the 1,000th anniversary of the Christianization of Kyivan Rus under Volodymyr the Great in 988.

While there were certainly political advantages for him to embrace Christianity, the ancient chronicles present a striking before-and-after portrait of Volodymyr. The ruler once associated with pagan worship, violence, and numerous wives and concubines became a ruler who destroyed idols, built churches, promoted Christian instruction, cared for the poor, and sought to govern according to his newfound Christian faith.

According to the earliest Christian accounts, the Christianization of Volodymyr changed the Grand Prince personally, and it changed the policies and direction of his realm.

A spiritually renewed heart lays the foundation for a reformation of our ways.

Genuine spiritual renewal should produce reform.

But reform apart from spiritual renewal cannot be sustained.

Jesus illustrated this principle with a sobering warning in Matthew 12:

“When an unclean spirit goes out of a man, he goes through dry places, seeking rest, and finds none. Then he says, ‘I will return to my house from which I came.’ And when he comes, he finds [it] empty, swept, and put in order. Then he goes and takes with him seven other spirits more wicked than himself, and they enter and dwell there; and the last [state] of that man is worse than the first. So shall it also be with this wicked generation.”

The warning? Jesus was speaking to those of His day who had experienced a measure of reform through John the Baptist’s ministry yet rejected the One to whom John pointed, Christ Himself. The warning, which extends beyond that generation, is that freedom from the bondage of evil cannot be sustained by merely removing what is evil; the life that has been emptied must come under the transforming rule and presence of God.

Thirty-five years ago, Ukraine swept away atheistic communism, but what has taken its place?

Could the battle for Ukraine’s territory also be part of a larger spiritual battle, an effort to return this nation to the bondage from which it was delivered?

In the 1950s, as America moved deeper into the Cold War with the Soviet Union, the Rev. George M. Docherty, pastor of the New York Avenue Presbyterian Church in Washington, D.C., delivered a sermon on February 7, 1954, on the American Pledge of Allegiance and what it did not include. With President Dwight Eisenhower sitting on the front pew, the reverend declared, “Apart from the mention of the little phrase ‘the United States of America,’ it could be the pledge of any republic. I could hear little Muscovites repeat a similar pledge to their hammer-and-sickle-flag in Moscow. Russia is also a republic that claims to have overthrown the tyranny of kingship. Russia also claims to be indivisible.”

Three days later, a bill was introduced in Congress to add the words “under God” to our pledge of Allegiance.

And on Flag Day, June 14, 1954, Eisenhower signed the bill into law, saying, “From this day forward, millions of school children will daily proclaim the dedication of our nation and our people to the Almighty.”

Two years later, Congress made “In God We Trust” our national motto.

America’s leaders at that moment understood that the contrast with atheistic communism could not merely be political. Enduring freedom required a transcendent foundation, a recognition that the nation and its liberties ultimately stood under the authority of God.

Notice that Jesus begins by describing a man, a man delivered from the oppression of evil, but He ends by applying the warning to an entire generation: “So shall it also be with this wicked generation.” A generation that rejects the truth.

The warning is clear: it is not enough to drive evil out. The house cannot remain empty.

Ukraine has a remarkable Christian heritage. The flame of faith was kept burning through decades of persecution by courageous Christian men and women.

Here in Kyiv, one family embodied that courage.

Pastor Petro Vins was repeatedly arrested for preaching the gospel under Stalin. His family was told that he died in a labor camp. Decades later, they learned that he had actually been executed by the Soviet state.

His son, Georgi Veens, became a Baptist pastor here in Kyiv. When Soviet authorities sought to control the church, Georgi refused to surrender its spiritual independence.

Georgi was arrested and sent to Soviet labor camps — not once, but twice — for his religious activities. While imprisoned, Soviet authorities even refused to allow him to possess a Bible.

Think about that. A government so afraid of this Book that it would not allow a prisoner to possess one.

Years later, I watched men emerging from behind the Iron Curtain run from their beds for the opportunity to own one of these life-changing books.

And then there was Georgi’s mother, Lydia. She organized and led other relatives of imprisoned Christians, documenting the persecution and getting their stories beyond the Iron Curtain. She too was imprisoned for her faithfulness.

One family. Three lives. The same choice: Christ over communism.

And they were not alone. There were hundreds more who chose Christ and the way of the cross and courage over communism and compromise.

But now it is this generation’s turn.

Having said no to communism — will you say yes to Christ?

Now is the moment for Ukraine to fan that flame of faith in Jesus Christ — not just with political reforms, but with spiritual renewal and a declaration of dependence upon Almighty God.

Will the independence declared 35 years ago be sustained by a spiritually renewed nation that declares its dependence upon God?

Not merely in words, but, as with Grand Prince Volodymyr in 988, in deeds.

Not in proclamation alone, but in practice.

Solzhenitsyn was right: the line between good and evil runs through every human heart. And ultimately, that is where the battle for the soul of Ukraine will be decided — one heart at a time, as men and women surrender their lives to Jesus Christ.

What does it mean to surrender your life to Jesus Christ?

“But what does it say? ‘The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart’ (that is, the word of faith which we preach): that if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. For with the heart one believes unto righteousness, and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation. For the Scripture says, ‘Whoever believes on Him will not be put to shame.’” (Romans 10:8-11)

Believe in your heart and confess with your mouth.